Physical and mechanical properties. The field of application of soft solder.
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Technical specifications
The considered alloys have good fluidity during melting, they well wet the surfaces of the parts to be joined. Despite the low melting point (up to 120… 150 ° С), special requirements are imposed on soft solders, which relate to mechanical strength and resistance to adverse environmental effects (primarily, corrosion is meant). In addition, after soldering, there should be no shrinkage stresses at the junction, and the coefficient of thermal expansion of the finished structure should be minimal.
Manufacturing
Soft solders of most brands are produced mainly on an industrial scale, but in some cases they can be cooked either independently or by individual order. The production of solders, the melting point of which does not exceed 100… 110 ° C, can be performed in ordinary crucibles from porcelain, for the production of more refractory alloys, steel crucibles are used.
Technology of production of solders
- Cleaning and grinding of all components using ball mills;
- Mixing in special batchers;
- Melt in induction furnaces in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, or in vacuum furnaces (to eliminate slagging);
- Casting of the finished alloy into molds;
- If necessary — rolling solder to the condition of wire or bars trapezoidal cross section.
Company Electrovek-steel offers to buy at affordable prices from the manufacturer soft solders of any brand and profile. The supplier ensures the timely delivery of products to any point set by the consumer.
Consumer properties of VFR solder
Solder for PCB | Sn | V | Pb | t ° smelt | Soldering |
32−15−53 | 32 | 53 | 15 | 96 | Metal with a melting point of 200 ° C and above |
33 | 33.4 | 33.3 | 33.3 | 130 | Fusible signal fuses |
Consumer properties of PODK
Solder PICK | Sn | Cd | Pb | t ° smelt | Note |
50 | 49.8 | 18.2 | 32 | 150 |
Consumer properties of PIC solder
Solder PIC | Sn | Sb | Cu | Ni | Pb | t ° smelt | Soldering |
60 | 59… 61 | ≤0,08 |
basiis | 182… 185 | Mounting wires with PVC insulation, winding wires, sealed joints, hardened steel. Current-carrying parts of brass, silver, tinned nickel | ||
50 | 49… 50 |
≤0,08 |
— «--- | 183… 209 | Current-carrying parts of brass, silver, tinned nickel | ||
90 | 88… 90 |
--- | ≤0,08 | ≤0,08 | — «--- | 183… 222 | Galvanic coating of silver, gilded products. High corrosion resistance. |
40 | 39… 40 | 1.5−2 | — «--- | 183… 235 | Current-carrying parts of brass, silver, tinned nickel. Tinning and soldering cables. | ||
thirty | 29… 30 | 1.5−2 | — «--- | 183… 256 | Current-carrying parts from copper, zinc and their alloys, parts of instruments and radio equipment, tinning before soldering with fusible solders | ||
18 | 7… 18 | 2−2.5 | — «--- | 183… 256 | Cheap solder for various jobs. |
Delivery, price
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